Balıkesir yöresi taş ve yumuşak çekirdekli meyve ağaçlarındaki trips (Thysanoptera) türlerinin saptanması, yayılış ve bulunuş oranlarının belirlenmesi üzerinde araştırmalar

Abstract

Balıkesir’de taş ve yumuşak çekirdekli meyve bahçelerinde bulunan Thysanoptera takımına bağlı türleri saptamak amacıyla yürütülen bu çalışma, 2018 ve 2019 yıllarında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda Terebrantia alttakımının Aelothripidae familyasından Aeolothrips ericae Bagnall, 1920, Aeolothrips fasciatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Aeolothrips gloriosus Bagnall, 1914, Aeolothrips intermedius Bagnall, 1934, Aeolothrips priesneri Knechtel, 1923, Aeolothrips versicolor Knechtel, 1955, Orothrips priesneri (Titschack, 1958); Melanthripidae familyasından Melanthrips fuscus (Sulzer, 1776), Melanthrips pallidior Priesner, 1919, Melanthrips rivnayi Priesner, 1936; Thripidae familyasından Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande, 1895), Oxythrips ajugae Uzel, 1895, Taeniothrips inconsequens (Uzel, 1895), Tenothrips frici (Uzel, 1895), Thrips angusticeps Uzel, 1895, Thrips australis (Bagnall), Thrips euphorbiae Knechtel, 1923, Thrips dubius Priesner, 1927, Thrips major Uzel, 1895, Thrips mareoticus (Priesner, 1932), Thrips meridionalis (Priesner, 1926), Thrips minutissimus Linnaeus, 1758, Thrips pillichi Priesner, 1924, Thrips simplex (Morison, 1930), Thrips tabaci Lindeman, 1889 ve Tubulifera alttakımının Phlaeothripidae familyasından Haplothrips aculeatus (Fabricius, 1803), Haplothrips andresi Priesner, 1931, Haplothrips arenarius Priesner, 1920, Haplothrips distinguendus (Uzel, 1895), Haplothrips globiceps (Bagnall, 1934), Haplothrips minutus (Uzel, 1895) ve Haplothrips reuteri (Karny, 1907) olmak üzere 32 tür saptanmıştır. İlk kez bu çalışmayla Balıkesir’den bildirilen türler; H. andresi, H. arenarius, H. distinguendus, H. globiceps, H. minutus, T. angusticeps, T. australis, T. euphorbiae, T. dubius, T. mareoticus, T. pillichi, T. simplex, A. ericae, A. fasciatus, A. gloriosus, A. priesneri, A. versicolor, M. pallidior, M. rivnayi, O. priesneri dir.This study was conducted in 2018 and 2019 to identify the species connected to the Thysanoptera order in stone and pome fruits orchards in Balıkesir. As a result of the study, Aeolothrips ericae Bagnall, 1920, Aeolothrips fasciatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Aeolothrips gloriosus Bagnall, 1914, Aeolothrips intermedius Bagnall, 1934, Aeolothripspriesneri Knechtel, 1923, Aeolothrips versicolor Knechtel, 1955 and Orothrips priesneri (Titschack, 1958) from the Aelothripidae family of Terebrantia sub-order; Melanthrips fuscus (Sulzer, 1776), Melanthrips pallidior Priesner, 1919, Melanthrips rivnayi Priesner, 1936 from the Melanthripidae family of Terebrantia sub-order. Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande, 1895), Oxythrips ajugae Uzel, 1895, Taeniothrips inconsequens (Uzel, 1895), Tenothrips frici (Uzel, 1895), Thrips angusticeps Uzel, 1895, Thrips australis (Bagnall), Thrips euphorbiae Knechtel, 1923, Thrips dubius Priesner, 1927, Thrips major Uzel, 1895, Thrips mareoticus (Priesner, 1932), Thrips meridionalis (Priesner, 1926), Thrips minutissimus Linnaeus, 1758, Thrips pillichi Priesner, 1924, Thrips simplex (Morison, 1930), Thrips tabaci Lindeman, 1889 from the Thripidae family of Terebrantia sub-order and Haplothrips aculeatus (Fabricius, 1803), Haplothrips andresi Priesner, 1931, Haplothrips arenarius Priesner, 1920, Haplothrips distinguendus (Uzel, 1895), Haplothrips globiceps (Bagnall, 1934), Haplothrips minutus (Uzel, 1895) and Haplothrips reuteri (Karny, 1907) from the Phlaeothripidae family of Tubulifera sub-order and 32 species were identified. The species reported from Balıkesir for the first time with this study; H. andresi, H. arenarius, H. distinguendus, H. globiceps, H. minutus, T. angusticeps, T. australis, T. euphorbiae, T. dubius, T. mareoticus, T. pillichi, T. simplex, A. ericae, A. fasciatus, A. gloriosus, A. priesneri, A. versicolor, M. pallidior, M. rivnayi, O. priesneri.