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The Relationship Between HIV/AIDS Knowledge and Stigmatizing Attitudes Towards People Living with HIV/AIDS: An Educational Intervention Study
(Dove Medical Press, 2024)Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the impact of educational interventions on knowledge and attitudes toward HIV/AIDS, with the goal of reducing stigma. Methods: A cross-sectional epidemiological study was ... -
Can the ado index be used as a predictor of mortality from Covid-19 in patients with COPD?
(Dove Medical Press, 2024)Background: Several studies have shown that the risk of mortality due to COVID-19 is high in patients with COPD. However, evidence on factors predicting mortality is limited. Research Question: Are there any useful markers ... -
Tetanus cases in Mogadishu-Somalia: A tragic disease despite the existence of a century-old safe and efficient tetanus vaccine
(Dove Medical Press Ltd, 2024)Introduction: Despite the efforts and support of the World Health Organization and other international organizations to reduce the incidence of the disease, tetanus is still an acute condition with serious consequences, ... -
Evaluation of doctors' knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, awareness and practices on rational antimicrobial stewardship in a training and research hospital in Mogadishu-Somalia
(Dove Medical Press Ltd, 2024)Introduction: Historically, antimicrobials have been used to treat microbial illnesses in humans and animals. But throughout this time, antibiotics that had been successful against particular microorganisms started to lose ... -
Rectus muscle re-approximation in cesarean section - a surgical dilemma: To close or not to close?
(Via Medica, 2024)Objectives: Cesarean section is one of the most common operations worldwide since decades. However, the optimum surgical cesarean section technique is still being discussed. Closure or non-closure of the rectus muscles ... -
Relationship between pan-immuneinflammation value and in major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in stable coronary artery disease patients undergoing on-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery
(BioMed Central Ltd, 2024)Background In this study, we aimed to evaluate the association of pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV) with major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) in stable coronary artery disease patients undergoing ... -
The role of the cholinergic system in the memory-protecting effects of metformin in a model of scopolamine-induced memory impairment in aged rats
(Elsevier B.V., 2024)Purpose: As the elderly population grows, the prevalence of dementia is also rapidly increasing worldwide. Metformin, an antidiabetic drug, has been shown to have ameliorative effects on impaired cognitive functions ... -
Neglecting the neglected: Tobacco cessation support is essential for the management of asthma and COPD
(European Publishing, 2024)INTRODUCTION Asthma and COPD management have a broad framework, and smoking cessation plays an essential role. We examine the management of asthma and COPD patients not only for inhaler treatment options but also for ... -
Relationship between the common variants of the ADAM19, FAM13A, and IREB2 Genes and COPD susceptibility and severity
(Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers PVT Ltd, 2024)Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous disease caused by both genetic predisposition and environmental factors. Objective: In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship ... -
Caregiver burden, family adaptation, partnership, growth, affection, and resolve, anxiety levels, and perceived social support in relatives of patients with open heart surgery
(Associacao Medica Brasileira, 2024)OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between caregiver burden, family adaptation, partnership, growth, affection, and resolve score, anxiety levels, and the perceived social support of the ... -
Rectus muscle re-approximation in cesarean section - a surgical dilemma: To close or not to close?
(Via Medica, 2024)Objectives: Cesarean section is one of the most common operations worldwide since decades. However, the optimum surgical cesarean section technique is still being discussed. Closure or non-closure of the rectus muscles is ... -
A preliminary study on the association between prognostic nutritional index and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio with nutritional status and inflammation in febrile children's susceptibility to seizures
(Associacao Medica Brasileira, 2024)OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between nutritional status, inflammation, and susceptibility to seizures in febrile children. METHODS: This observational single-center study was carried out ... -
The stability of azithromycin in a reconstituted oral suspension under various in-home storage conditions
(Springer, 2024)The stability tests of an active compound or pharmaceutical product provide information about the degradation of the active compound or the deterioration of the pharmaceutical product, which may occur due to various storage ... -
Effect of obesity on mood regulation and eating attitudes in mental disorders
(Associacao Medica Brasileira, 2024)OBJECTIVE: The precise relationship between obesity and eating habits, attitudes, and emotion regulation is still ambiguous. The purpose of this study was to investigate possible correlations among body mass index, challenges ... -
Reliability and validity of Turkish version of dsm-5 substance use scale
(Turkish Association of Nervous and Mental Health, 2024)Objective: This study aims to evaluate the severity of substance use disorders according to the DSM-5 criteria and to show the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the DSM-5 Substance Use Scale that improved ... -
Rare heterozygous genetic variants of NRXN and NLGN gene families involved in synaptic function and their association with neurodevelopmental disorders
(John Wiley and Sons, 2024)The interaction of neurexins (NRXNs) in the presynaptic membrane with postsynaptic cell adhesion molecules called neuroligins (NLGNs) is critical for this synaptic function. Impaired synaptic functions are emphasized in ... -
Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease and fibrosis status in patients with type 2 diabetes treated at internal medicine clinics: Türkiye DAHUDER awareness of fatty liver disease (TR-DAFLD) study
(Aves, 2024)Background/Aims: This awareness study aimed to determine the ultrasound (US) examination rates in relation to US-confirmed metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) diagnosis in internal medicine outpatients ... -
The effects of breed and routes of administration on the plasma pharmacokinetics and faecal excretion of robenacoxib in goats
(Bailliere Tindall Ltd, 2024)Robenacoxib (RX) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the coxib class. This study aimed to evaluate the plasma dispositions and faecal excretion profiles of RX in Alpine and Saanen goats following oral and ... -
Comparison of clinical features of cystic fibrosis patients eligible but not on CFTR modulators to ineligible for CFTR modulators
(John Wiley and Sons, 2024)Introduction: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulator drugs target the underlying defect and improve CFTR function. They are a part of standard care in many countries, but not all patients are ... -
Effectiveness of immediate appointment scheduling in smoking cessation clinics for patients with chronic airway diseases: Preliminary results from a randomized trial
(European Publishing, 2024)INTRODUCTION Patients with airway diseases who bear the burden of smoking need access to smoking cessation support. We aimed to investigate the impact of immediately scheduled appointments on access to smoking cessation ...